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The FAIR JournalThe FAIR Journal is published monthly. It contains information about new apologetic information at the FAIR Web site. If you would like to sign up to receive the FAIR Journal automatically, click here. To return to the index of past FAIR Journal issues, click here.
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THE FAIR JOURNAL January 2008
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The Foundation for Apologetic Information and Research
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Apologetics: The branch of theology that is concerned with
defending or proving the truth of Christian doctrines. (The
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth
Edition, 2000.)
INSIDE THE JOURNAL
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* MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT. President Scott Gordon addresses the
issue of whether Mormons are really honest about explaining what
they believe.
* FAIR BLOG CREATED. FAIR has created a blog for its members to
express their opinions about all things related to defending LDS
beliefs, practices, and individuals.
* FAIR DEBUTS ON YOUTUBE. FAIR has created a series of short video
clips to respond to various attacks by critics.
* RESOURCES ON THE WEB. The Church has released for downloading the
"Myths & Reality" video used in the 2002 Winter Olympics to answer
questions about LDS beliefs and culture.
* RESOURCES ON THE WEB. "Latter Day Relief." Author Neylan McBaine
gives her reaction to Mitt Romney's speech on religion in
politics and the growing awareness of LDS culture in two articles.
* RESOURCES ON THE WEB. "A Gift for Anti-Mormons." Jeff Lindsay
blogs a humorous "comparison of Mormonism and Christianity."
* RESOURCES ON THE WEB. "Does it Matter if the Book of Mormon Events
Really Happened?" Meridian Magazine has published this FAIR
article on the importance of belief in Book of Mormon historicity.
* RESOURCES ON THE WEB. "Finding Nephi's Bountiful in the Real
World." Warren P. Aston gives his views for where Bountiful might
be located.
* RESOURCES ON THE WEB. "Using New Media to Support the Work of the
Church." The full text of Elder M. Russell Ballard's speech at BYU
Hawaii is available on the Church's website.
* ASK THE APOLOGIST. Got a question you are dying to ask? Here's
how.
* FAIR TOPICAL GUIDE. The Topical Guide on the FAIR Web site is one
of the most popular resources offered. Learn what is available and
help us expand our references.
* FAIR WIKI. The FAIR Wiki is an excellent resource for someone
looking for a summary of an issue and for pointers to more
detailed information. Links to many new and changed articles are
included in this issue.
* FAIR LDS BOOKSTORE. The 2007 FAIR Conference MP3s are available
now for downloading, as are some other great books for your
library.
* ARTICLE SUBMISSIONS. Interested in writing for FAIR? Learn how you
can have your apologetics work published.
* PUBLISHING NOTES. Learn how you can become more involved in FAIR
and how you can reuse the material we publish.
* FAIR JOURNAL ARCHIVES. All of the FAIR Journal issues since
October 2001 are on the FAIR web site.
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MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT
The Mormon Problem with Honesty
In the various articles, blogs, and comments related to Mitt Romney's
Mormonism, the Mormon honesty problem has come up. "Why didn't Mitt
Romney talk about what Mormons really believe?" asked one writer.
"Mormons feel it is ok to lie about their beliefs," stated a radio
caller.
So do Mormons lie about their beliefs?
All practicing Mormons must answer the question, "Are you honest in
your dealings with your fellow man?" in the affirmative in order to be
able to attend an LDS temple, so they are often puzzled by these
statements and questions. But Mormon answers aren't really the
problem. The honesty problem has more to do with what Evangelical
Christians are taught about Mormons than with Mormon belief itself.
In a survey done by FAIR, over 65% of responding pastors said that
they had sponsored classes at their Church on Mormonism. Most people
love their church and their pastors. They have seen their pastor spend
countless hours in helping people and doing their best to teach their
congregations. But in teaching about Mormonism, only 2% of those
pastors actually invited Mormons to explain their beliefs. The rest
relied on anti-Mormon ministries and publications for their
information.
The goal of these professional anti-Mormon ministries is to keep
people away from Mormonism. They want to protect the flock from any
Mormon "sheep-stealing" missionaries. To accomplish their goal they
sensationalize, distort, misunderstand, misread, and misrepresent LDS
doctrine and scripture. It is from this group that we learn that
Mormonism is a cult. It is this group that provides most of the
information on Mormonism on the Internet. So when Evangelicals start
conversations with their Mormon acquaintances, they already "know"
Mormons belong to a cult, even if they can't remember why.
On the other side of this equation, we have the Mormons. Mormons have
a completely different way of looking at doctrine. They tend to
classify doctrine into that which is important and that which is
speculation. The important things are mostly reflected in the temple
recommend questions and focus on core doctrines such as Jesus is our
Savior, God is our Father, keep the commandments, God speaks to us
today, and the Bible and The Book of Mormon are the word of God. Other
important beliefs are that we lived with God before this life and
after this life we will all be resurrected and enter one of the
kingdoms of glory. These are all beliefs that define Mormonism.
Mormon speculation deals with doctrinal areas where there are hints in
scripture, but no explanations. These areas are less sure, less
defined, and frequently completely unknown. Questions in this area
would include: what was it like in the pre-existence? Where did God
come from? What exactly will it be like in the afterlife? Because
these areas are unknown, a good practicing Mormon is free to believe
and say anything he or she wants about them. We have a long history of
commenting on these areas, yet most everyone understands that these
are areas of personal opinion and speculation.
The honesty problem comes up when the Evangelical world and the Mormon
world collide. The questions posed to Mormons come from a basis in
anti-Mormonism meant to expose how the Mormons are weird and belong to
a cult. Is Jesus Satan's brother? Is there a God before God? Where
does God live? Will you be creating your own planet? While you can
find something written by a Mormon somewhere on all these items, these
questions fall into the speculative area and are not core doctrines of
Mormonism. This means if you ask several different Mormons, you will
likely get several different answers. And Mormons have no problem with
that.
When the religious issue came up for Mitt Romney, Mormon honesty
became a factor. The real truth is that most of the discussions on
Mormonism haven't been about Mormonism at all, but a discussion of
speculation, anti-Mormon issues, and bigotry. That is where we need a
little more honesty.
Before closing, I would like to turn for a short time to another
topic--the passing of President Hinckley. We all knew it was coming;
we all knew this day would arrive. That doesn't change the shock and
surprise that comes with hearing the news of his passing, however.
President Hinckley was, to put it mildly, an inspiration for many
people, LDS and not. His boundless energy and eternal optimism gave
voice to the best to which we, as humans, aspire. He attempted to
live his life in concert with the will of his Father, and he showed
us how to be like Christ in our everyday lives.
President Hinckley will be dearly missed.
--Scott Gordon
President
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FAIR is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization, so if you are in the United
States, your donation is tax deductible. Without your donations, FAIR
would cease to exist. Thank you for your support.
http://store.fairlds.org/bi071.html
You can also contact FAIR via the U.S. Postal Service using the
following address. (NOTE: This is a new mailing address for FAIR.)
FAIR
P.O. Box 491677
Redding, CA 96049-1677
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FAIR BLOG CREATED
FAIR has created a blog for its members to express themselves on
issues relating to the mission of FAIR: defending Mormonism. The blog
went online on January 8 and is averaging about one new entry per day.
FAIR does not determine content and each entry represents the views of
its author without necessarily representing the views of FAIR.
So far the diverse topics have included issues in the Book of Mormon,
anti-Mormon activities, Mormonism in the political arena, LDS history,
and many others.
Check out the blog:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s283
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FAIR DEBUTS ON YOUTUBE
For many months FAIR has been creating video responses to specific
attacks against LDS beliefs. This month FAIR began putting some of
those videos onto YouTube.com to make them immediately available to
those needing responses in this medium. The clips range from about two
minutes to about six minutes in length. These are all taken from a
single, larger video that is being produced to respond to critics of
the Church.
The videos that have been posted so far are:
* The Bible vs. the Book of Mormon
* The Bible vs. the Book of Mormon, LDS Scholars comment
* Archaeology and the Bible
* Book of Mormon, Old World
* Book of Mormon Geography, New World
* The Book of Mormon and Temples
* Coins and the Book of Mormon
* Metals in the Book of Mormon
* Grains and the Book of Mormon
* Horses, Chariots, Elephants in the Book of Mormon
* LDS Scholars' Testimonies
Go to the video index on youtube.com:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s284
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RESOURCES ON THE WEB: CHURCH RELEASES VIDEO CHALLENGING MYTHS
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints announced on January
19, 2008, that the video produced for the 2002 Winter Olympics to
explain LDS beliefs is now available for downloading. The 10-minute
video was produced to help explain the Church, its culture, and its
beliefs to journalist and others attending the games. The video can be
downloaded to be used by members.
Go to the Church announcement and download page:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s286
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RESOURCES ON THE WEB: REFLECTIONS BY AN LDS WOMAN
Author Neylan McBaine, on the BustedHalo.com website, discusses issues
surrounding being a Latter-day Saint in environments where the faith
is little understood. Her response to Mitt Romney's speech on religion
was one of relief that his speech might help remove discussions of LDS
doctrines from the political arena where they have been reduced to
sound bites.
Read the article:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s280
In another article McBaine discusses the growing awareness of LDS
beliefs and practices by those in the professional world.
Read the article:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s281
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RESOURCES ON THE WEB: A GIFT FOR ANTI-MORMONS
Jeff Lindsay blogged a humorous article on Mormanity using the classic
anti-Mormon style of "comparing Mormonism to Christianity." In
addition to being an interesting defense of the LDS position,
Lindsay's approach shows how such comparison charts, the staple of
most ministries to Mormons, can be manipulated to misrepresent or
oversimply a doctrinal position to achieve a particular outcome.
Read the article:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s282
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RESOURCES ON THE WEB: DOES IT MATTER IF THE BOOK OF MORMON EVENTS
REALLY HAPPENED?
Anti-Mormons naturally reject the Book of Mormon as either authentic
or historical. But can a believing Latter-day Saint accept the Book of
Mormon while denying its historicity? In this article published online
with Meridian Magazine, the argument is made that historicity is
indeed an important, if not essential, foundational belief for
Latter-day Saints.
Read the article:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s288
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RESOURCES ON THE WEB: FINDING NEPHI'S "BOUNTIFUL" IN THE REAL WORLD
In recent years many exciting finds have been made on the Arabian
peninsula that support the Book of Mormon narrative. The location of
Bountiful on the seashore of Arabia has been a primary focus for a
number of individuals and groups seeking to find possible sites for
locations identified within the Book of Mormon text. In this Meridian
Magazine article, Warren P. Aston looks at a site he feels meets the
requirements laid out in the ancient text and which could very well be
the spot spoken of in Nephi's record.
Read the article:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s289
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RESOURCES ON THE WEB: USING NEW MEDIA TO SUPPORT THE WORK OF THE
CHURCH
In the December 2007 edition of the FAIR Journal, we highlighted parts
of Elder Russel M. Ballard's speech during the BYU-Hawaii graduation
ceremony. The complete text for that speech is available on the
Church's website. Elder Ballard encouraged members to responsibly
engage in online discussions of LDS beliefs, practices, and culture.
Elder Ballard said, "The Lord over the centuries has had a hand in
inspiring people to invent tools that facilitate the spreading of the
gospel. The Church has adopted and embraced those tools, including
print, broadcast media, and now the Internet."
He went on to urge members to be active in using the tools the Lord
has made available to us. "Now, to you who are graduating today and
all other faithful members of the Church, as you graduate from this
wonderful university, may I ask that you join the conversation by
participating on the Internet, particularly the New Media, to share
the gospel and to explain in simple, clear terms the message of the
Restoration. Most of you already know that if you have access to the
Internet you can start a blog in minutes and begin sharing what you
know to be true. You can download videos from Church and other
appropriate sites, including Newsroom at LDS.org, and send them to
your friends. You can write to media sites on the Internet that
report on the Church, and voice your views as to the accuracy of the
reports. This, of course, requires that you, all members of the
Church, understand the basic, fundamental principles of the gospel."
Read the full text:
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s290
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ASK THE APOLOGIST
FAIR invites the public to submit questions relating to LDS beliefs,
practices, and history. Some questions are asked sincerely by members
and investigators, others are clearly hostile questions challenging
the veracity of the Church and its teachings. Many of these responses
may end up on the Web site as a FAIR paper or brochure. If you have a
question, you may submit it through the FAIR web site.
http://www.fairlds.org/contact.php
Questions sent to FAIR will be shared with members of FAIR, so it is
not uncommon to receive several responses that approach the issue from
different angles.
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FAIR TOPICAL GUIDE
The Topical Guide is one of the most important LDS apologetic
resources available. If you aren't familiar with this part of FAIR's
Web site, check it out at
http://www.fairlds.org/apol
The following are the Topical Guide updates for the month.
* Susan Easton Black and Larry C. Porter
"For the Sum of Three Thousand Dollars"
Black and Porter examine the details surrounding Martin Harris's
financial contribution to publish the Book of Mormon.
Book of Mormon > Coming Forth
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai108.html
Book of Mormon > Witnesses
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai109.html
* Richard N. Williams
"The Book of Mormon as Automatic Writing: Beware the Virtus
Dormitiva"
Williams reviews the claim that the Book of Mormon was produced by
"automatic writing".
Book of Mormon > Coming Forth
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai108.html
Book of Mormon > Translation Process
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai120.html
* William H. Hamblin
"Reformed Egyptian"
Hamblin demonstrates that the term "reformed Egyptian" is an
accurate description of an altered Egyptian script, and he
provides plently of examples of Semitic languages that have been
written in a modified, or reformed, Egyptian script.
Book of Mormon > Textual Issues > Reformed Egyptian
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai091.html
* William J. Hamblin
Sacred Writing on Metal Plates in the Ancient Mediterranean
Hamblin provides several old world examples of sacred writings on
metal plates-- just as we find for the Book of Mormon.
Book of Mormon > Textual Issues > Reformed Egyptian >
Metal and Metal Plates
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai267.html
* Gerald M. Bradford
"A Growing Interest in Academia"
Bradford looks at the growing body of academic literature that
attempts to understand Mormonism.
Apologetics, Scholarship, and Resources
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai003.html
* Louis Midgley
"Knowing Brother Joseph Again"
Midgley looks at LDS restoration stories and how critics attempt
to rewrite and reinterpret the foundation events.
Early LDS History
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai046.html
* Louis Midgley
Review of "Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling," by Richard L.
Bushman
Reviews
http://www.fairlds.org/apol/ai186.html
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FAIR WIKI
The FAIR wiki project was started in 2006 to provide a more flexible
and searchable resource for Latter-day Saints and allow others to get
answers to Gospel questions. The wiki is, by design, always a "work in
progress," with many editors at FAIR contributing to articles on a
daily basis. You can access the FAIR wiki at:
http://www.fairmormon.org
This month the FAIR wiki focuses attention on wiki articles that have
been updated. Each month hundreds of changes are made in the wiki as
new information is incorporated, errors are found and corrected, and
new topics are added. The following are only a few of the scores of
wiki entries that have been modified this month.
"Marriage not needed for exaltation." This article discusses the
statements by Paul and Jesus relative to marriage.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s274
"Reports of Drunken Behavior at the Kirtland Temple Dedication." This
deals with the anti-Mormon and apostate accusations of drunkenness in
Kirtland.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s275
"Mountain Meadows Massacre:September Dawn film." This entry has been
updated to report that September Dawn was voted the worst film of the
year by the Orlando Sentinel.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s276
"Downplaying the King Follett Discourse." This article addresses the
complaint that President Hinckley and others have been backing away
from support for well-known statements in the King Follett Discourse.
It has been updated with some additional statements made by President
Hinckley in General Conference.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s277
"Book of Mormon witnesses:Hypnotism." This is a response to the claim
that the Book of Mormon witnesses were victims of hynotism. It has
been updated with additional testimony from Joseph Smith III and David
Whitmer.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s278
"MormonFAQ." This page was added to provide a quick reference for
journalists and others who have basic questions about the Church and
LDS beliefs. It deals with everything from myths to style issues to
comparisons with other groups.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s279
"Book of Mormon and automatic writing." This article responds to an
appeal to automatic writing or "spirit writing" as the source of the
Book of Mormon.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s285
"Church art and historical accuracy." This is a response to the
argument that the Church intentionally depicts historical events in
artwork to deceive people about events in Church history.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s287
"Why preach to other Christians." This wiki article addresses the
common question of why Latter-day Saints proselyte among Christians.
http://www.fairlds.org/cgi-bin/site.pl?s291
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FAIR LDS BOOKSTORE
Come to the FAIR Bookstore to find the Internet's best selection of
materials for LDS apologetics. Whether you are looking for books,
study aids, videos, or audio products, the FAIR Bookstore has what you
need. You can begin your browsing by going to our main site.
http://store.fairlds.org
We now have available 14 MP3s for the 2007 FAIR Conference. Whether
you were unable to attend or simply want to review the great
presentations you heard last summer, these audio files are something
you'll want to add to your personal library of resources. Each MP3 is
only $3.95!
http://store.fairlds.org/bi140.html
In addition, we have some great books available at special prices:
==> "Oliver Cowdery Scribe, Elder, Witness," edited by John W. Welch
and Larry E. Morris (Neal A. Maxwell Institute for Religious
Scholarship, 2006, paperbook, 436 pages, ISBN: 978-0-8425-2661-6)
Oliver Cowdery's life stands as a testimony of the restored gospel of
Christ. This volume, which includes an award-winning article on the
return of the Second Elder, helps readers understand and appreciate
the remarkable Oliver Cowdery, renowned as Book of Mormon scribe,
recipient with Joseph of restored priesthood power, witness with
David Whitmer and Martin Harris of the visit of Moroni, and cofounder
of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
You can purchase this book for $13.99, 30% off its retail price. It is
regularly $19.95.
http://store.fairlds.org/prod/p9780842526616.html
==> "Mormon Beliefs and Doctrines Made Easier," David J. Ridges
(Cedar Fort, 2007, hardback, 354 pages, ISBN: 978-1-59955-105-0)
In this quick reference volumne, noted teacher and gospel scholar
David J. Ridges uses years of research to provide concise information
on hundreds of beliefs and doctrines taught by The Church of Jesus
Christ of Latter-day Saints.
You can purchase this book for $19.59, 30% off its retail price. It is
regularly $27.99.
http://store.fairlds.org/prod/p1599551055.html
==> "Second Witness: Analytical & Contextual Commentary on the Book of
Mormon," Brant A. Gardner (Greg Kofford Books, 2007)
This is actually a series of books, covering the entire Book of Mormon
in an exemplary, readable, and understandable manner. Taking the Book
of Mormon "seriously but not inerrantly," the series employs a
dazzling range of systematic approaches to propose plausible answers
to tough "why" questions, present paallels and models from both the
Old World and the New and, perhaps most significantly, reveal glimpses
of Mesoamerican culture, religions, and lifestyles through this
Nephite record.
There will be a total of six volumes in the series. The first four
volumes (First Nephi, Second Nephi--Jacob, Enos--Mosiah, and Alma)
are now available in stock. The first three volumes retail for $39.95
each and the fourth volume retails for $49.95. You can get them right
now through the FAIR Bookstore for 20% off their regular retail price.
These volumes will make an amazing reference for anyone studying the
Book of Mormon this year. They are a must-have for any serious
scholar or student of the scriptures.
Vol. 1: http://store.fairlds.org/prod/p1589580419.html
Vol. 2: http://store.fairlds.org/prod/p1589580427.html
Vol. 3: http://store.fairlds.org/prod/p1589580435.html
Vol. 4: http://store.fairlds.org/prod/p1589580443.html
Let us know how we can help you.
--FAIR Bookstore Volunteers
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ARTICLE SUBMISSIONS
We welcome article submissions for the FAIR Journal and Web site. If
you would like to submit an article, please review the editing
guidelines at:
http://www.fairlds.org/EdStyle.pdf
Submit your article to the FAIR Journal Editor, Paul McNabb, by going
to
http://www.fairlds.org/contact.php
An appropriate article would be one that affirms the truthfulness of
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
While LDS apologetics involves refuting critics of the Church, its
doctrines, and its leaders, articles don't necessarily have to deal
with anti-Mormonism. FAIR will consider articles that deal with new
evidence of the Book of Mormon, scriptural passages that involve a
unique LDS interpretation, a viewpoint or quote from the early
Christian Fathers or other historical figures, an inspiring missionary
story, Church history, a view on a current event related to the
Church, or a piece from an historical journal.
We may also accept articles from people who are not members of The
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that may not necessarily
meet the guidelines of supporting the church if it is a topic of
general interest to people involved in apologetics.
A submission may range in length from several pages to a single
paragraph.
------------------------------
PUBLISHING NOTES
FAIR is not owned, controlled by or affiliated with The Church of
Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. All research and opinions provided
in the FAIR Journal and on the FAIR Web site (http://www.fairlds.org)
are the sole responsibility of FAIR, and should not be interpreted as
official statements of LDS doctrine, belief or practice.
If someone has forwarded this e-journal to you and you would like to
join, you should go to www.fairlds.org and click on the "Join &
Support FAIR" link.
If you are interested in apologetics and would like to participate
actively in FAIR you should consider joining our apologetics e-mail
list. Visit www.fairlds.org and click on the "Join & Support FAIR"
link to join this list as well.
If you manage your own e-mail list, and wish to include some of these
thoughts or articles on your list, contact us by going to
http://www.fairlds.org/contact.php
We have a fairly liberal policy of using our material as long as you
contact us first to gain permission, clearly identify that your source
was FAIR, and add a link to the FAIR Web site (www.fairlds.org).
--------------------------------
FAIR JOURNAL ARCHIVES
For past issues of the FAIR Journal, go to
http://www.fairlds.org/pubs/journal
--------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2008 by The Foundation for Apologetic Information and
Research (FAIR). All rights reserved.
If you would like to sign up to receive the FAIR Journal automatically, click here. To return to the index of past FAIR Journal issues, click here.
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FAIR is not owned, controlled by or affiliated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. All research and opinions provided on this site are the sole responsibility of FAIR, and should not be interpreted as official statements of LDS doctrine, belief or practice. If you like what FAIR does and you agree with our mission, we invite you to support FAIR in any way you are able. You can make a donation, or visit our Membership page for additional support ideas. FAIR only succeeds through the efforts of our gracious volunteers.
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